http://www.cleverscampcamp.com/thermometer-whistle/
First aid kit for pets
First, know what is normal. It is important to be able to evaluate the physical condition of pet in order to assess their needs, especially since many animals are stoic and will not show pain or discomfort. One of the most important factors in assessing the condition of your pet is knowing what is normal for him or her. Take time before an emergency check your pet's normal temperature, pulse, color and breathing.
To take the temperature of your pet, use a rectal thermometer. Put some lubricant on the tip (Vaseline, oil, etc.) Carefully insert the thermometer about 1 inch into the rectum. Keep the thermometer in place for 60 seconds, then remove and read the temperature. Most dogs and cats have temperatures between 101 and 102 degrees F.
To check the pulse, which often can feel the heartbeat by placing his hand on his chest ahead the front legs, or feel the pulse on the inside of the upper back leg. The color of the animal can be assessed by examining the gums or tongue, and breathing rate usually can be seen looking at the chest.
Hemostats or pliers – (used to remove thorns or a clamp). Hemostats are as fine or vise grips clamps. They are great for catching things like sticks, thorns, ticks, or anything else that may be caught in your pet's mouth or skin.
Thermometer – (normal temperature in dogs and cats is 101 to 102 degrees F). A low temperature can indicate a very sick animal or hypothermia. In any case, it is very important to warm the animal. A high temperature may indicate infection or hyperthermia. Temperatures above 106 or 107 degrees can cause brain damage to your pet.
Styptic powder – This is very useful to stop bleeding caused by broken nails.
dressing material – A variety of dressing materials can be used to cover wounds to keep them clean, to provide pressure to help stop bleeding, to cover an injured area so your pet does not lick or scratch on it, to act as a temporary tourniquet or mouth (even docile animals will adjust drive if in pain), or to stabilize or protect a body part.
* 1 roll cast padding or soft bandage
* 1 roll of adhesive tape or sticky bandage
* 1 roll "Vet Wrap"
* Squares Chiffon
* 1 roll gauze (can be used for tourniquet, muzzle)
Ipecac syrup use 1 teaspoon per 10 pounds for dogs to induce vomiting. If your dog swallows something poisonous, the best treatment is to leave the stomach, unless it is something irritating or caustic. Two of the most common poisons that are observed by veterinarians are rat poison and antifreeze. Ingestion of any of them is an emergency.
Artificial tears (To soothe or flush eyes). You care can use your hemostats to remove sticks or other foreign objects from entering the eyes of your pet.
Buffered aspirin (325 mg) using a tablet for every 50 pounds for sore muscles and pain. This is very effective in reducing inflammation of sore muscles or joints. It can help relieve discomfort your pet if injured. Not all dogs should take aspirin. The dogs can usually take aspirin every 8-12 hours. Cats are very sensitive to aspirin and should never be given aspirin more than once every 72 hours. Tylenol is poisonous to cats. Consult your veterinarian before administering any medication.
Diphenhydramine HCl (25mg) This works well in reducing allergic reactions to insect stings. These reactions may be serious if a pet is stung in the mouth, since swelling could block the windpipe. Consult your veterinarian before using this medicine.
Whistle to signal for help if hiking. If you or your pet is injured, you can find this is useful to attract help.
Triple antibiotic ointment (for cuts and abrasions). This helps your pet to avoid infection, as the dressing.
Give 2 Rescue Remedy drops on tongue every 5-15 minutes in case of shock or trauma. This is a human homeopathic remedy used to treat stress or shock. This can be used each time an animal is stressed or injured.
Arnica (give 2 drops on tongue every 15 minutes for muscle injuries and other trauma). A remedy homeopathy is very safe for your pet.
Antiseptic solution for washing wounds (hydrogen peroxide, chlorhexidine. Use this to cleanse wounds before to apply an antibiotic ointment and bandage.
Scissors: Use to cut bandages. A knife is also very useful.
Manta: Animals often go into shock when injured. A blanket will help retain heat. You can also double as a stretcher.
About the Author
Copyright 2007 Dr. Carol Osborne
Get FREE pet advice from Dr. Carol at http://CarolonPets.com/
Visit Dr. Carol’s blog at http://CarolonPets.com/blog/
Buy PAAWS and VitaLife dog and cat vitamin supplements and other pet health products at http://DrCarol.com/
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